The 45 trademark classes, explained

Every U.S. trademark application names one or more classes. Classes 1–34 are goods and 35–45 are services. The USPTO charges $350 per class, so picking the right ones matters.

Not sure? Describe your product and we'll suggest a class

Goods (Classes 1–34)

Class 1
Chemicals
Chemicals for industrial, scientific, and agricultural use
Class 2
Paints
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; preservatives against rust and decay
Class 3
Cosmetics & Cleaning
Cosmetics, cleaning preparations, perfumes
Class 4
Lubricants & Fuels
Industrial oils and greases, lubricants, fuels, candles
Class 5
Pharmaceuticals
Pharmaceuticals, medical preparations, dietary supplements
Class 6
Metal Goods
Common metals and their alloys, metal building materials
Class 7
Machinery
Machines and machine tools, motors and engines
Class 8
Hand Tools
Hand tools and implements, cutlery
Class 9
Electronics & Software
Scientific, electrical, photographic apparatus; downloadable software and apps
Class 10
Medical Devices
Surgical, medical, dental instruments and apparatus
Class 11
Appliances
Environmental control apparatus, lighting, heating, cooking
Class 12
Vehicles
Vehicles, apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water
Class 13
Firearms
Firearms, ammunition and projectiles, explosives
Class 14
Jewelry
Precious metals and alloys, jewelry, horological instruments
Class 15
Musical Instruments
Musical instruments and accessories
Class 16
Paper & Print
Paper, cardboard, printed matter, stationery
Class 17
Rubber & Plastics
Rubber, plastics, and insulation materials
Class 18
Leather Goods
Leather and imitations of leather, bags, luggage
Class 19
Building Materials
Non-metallic building materials
Class 20
Furniture
Furniture, mirrors, picture frames; containers of plastic
Class 21
Housewares
Household or kitchen utensils, glassware, porcelain
Class 22
Ropes & Fibers
Ropes, string, nets, tents, awnings, tarpaulins
Class 23
Yarns & Threads
Yarns and threads for textile use
Class 24
Textiles
Textiles and textile substitutes, bed covers, table covers
Class 25
Clothing
Clothing, footwear, headgear
Class 26
Notions & Trimmings
Lace, embroidery, ribbons, buttons, hooks, accessories
Class 27
Floor Coverings
Carpets, rugs, mats and matting, linoleum
Class 28
Toys & Sporting Goods
Games, toys, and sporting articles; gym equipment
Class 29
Processed Foods
Meat, fish, poultry; processed foods, dairy products, oils
Class 30
Staple Foods & Beverages
Coffee, tea, cocoa; bread, pastry; condiments, spices
Class 31
Fresh & Natural Foods
Raw agricultural products, live animals, fresh fruits and vegetables
Class 32
Beer & Non-Alcoholic Drinks
Beer, non-alcoholic beverages, mineral waters, soft drinks
Class 33
Wine & Spirits
Alcoholic beverages (except beer)
Class 34
Tobacco & Vaping
Tobacco, smokers articles, electronic cigarettes

Services (Classes 35–45)

Classes by type of business